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仓泵结构及工作原理

发布人:熠生辉机械 发表时间:2025-10-26

  仓泵又称为发送罐、气力输送泵或仓式泵,是一种仓泵。

  Warehouse pump, also known as sending tank, pneumatic conveying pump or warehouse pump, is a type of warehouse pump.微信图片_20241031083728

  一、仓泵简介

  1、 Introduction to Warehouse Pump

  仓泵是一种用于气力输送的设备。

  Warehouse pump is a device used for pneumatic conveying.

  二、仓泵功能

  2、 Warehouse pump function

  仓泵具有物料输送、颗粒输送、气力输送、物料输送、粉体输送等功能,具有控制系统、出料阀、泵体、控制系统、流化装置等结构,优势是操作简单方便,通常采用自动控制方式,适合工程实际需要。可以通过编程实现自动化控制,减少人工操作,降低劳动强度、卸料方式灵活,可单点卸料,亦可多点卸料、采用优质材料和先进工艺制造,具有较高的可靠性和耐用性。在恶劣的工作环境下,仓泵仍能保持良好的工作性能,确保物料输送的连续性和稳定性、采用全密封、无污染输送方式,符合环保要求。在输送过程中,物料不会泄露,避免了环境污染和物料浪费。相比其他输送方式,仓泵在能源消耗上相对较低,有助于节能减排、适用于多种物料类型,如粉状、粒状等松散物料。输送距离远,可以满足不同距离、不同地形的输送需求。可以根据具体需求定制不同型号和规格的仓泵,以适应不同的应用场景。

  Warehouse pumps have functions such as material conveying, particle conveying, pneumatic conveying, material conveying, powder conveying, etc. They have structures such as control systems, discharge valves, pump bodies, control systems, and fluidization devices. The advantage is that they are easy to operate and usually use automatic control methods, which are suitable for practical engineering needs. Automated control can be achieved through programming, reducing manual operations, lowering labor intensity, and providing flexible unloading methods. It can be unloaded at a single point or multiple points, using high-quality materials and advanced manufacturing processes, and has high reliability and durability. In harsh working environments, the warehouse pump can still maintain good working performance, ensuring the continuity and stability of material transportation. It adopts a fully sealed and pollution-free transportation method, which meets environmental protection requirements. During the transportation process, materials will not leak, avoiding environmental pollution and material waste. Compared to other conveying methods, bin pumps have relatively low energy consumption, which helps to save energy and reduce emissions. They are suitable for various types of materials, such as loose materials such as powder and granular materials. The conveying distance is long, which can meet the conveying needs of different distances and terrains. We can customize warehouse pumps of different models and specifications according to specific needs to adapt to different application scenarios.

  三、仓泵特点

  3、 Characteristics of Warehouse Pump

  仓泵满足环保要求、自动控制、布置灵活、高效输送、适应性强,是一种常见常用的仓泵,开始运行时,通过管道将粉状、粒状等松散物料进行远距离、高效率输送,是正压气力除灰系统的一部分。

  The bin pump meets environmental protection requirements, is automatically controlled, flexibly arranged, efficiently transported, and has strong adaptability. It is a common and commonly used bin pump. When it starts running, it transports loose materials such as powder and granular materials over long distances and with high efficiency through pipelines. It is part of the positive pressure pneumatic ash removal system.

  四、仓泵结构

  4、 Warehouse pump structure

  产品结构介绍如下:

  The product structure is introduced as follows:

  1.泵体

  1. Pump body

  仓泵的核心部分,用于容纳物料。泵体一般是圆筒形的压力容器,其材质通常为碳钢或不锈钢,以保证足够的强度来承受内部的压力。在设计上,要考虑泵体的容积大小,容积大小会根据实际的输送量要求来确定。

  The core part of a warehouse pump, used to hold materials. The pump body is generally a cylindrical pressure vessel made of carbon steel or stainless steel to ensure sufficient strength to withstand internal pressure. In design, the volume size of the pump body should be considered, and the volume size will be determined according to the actual delivery capacity requirements.

  2.料位计

  2. Level gauge

  用于检测泵体内物料的料位。常见的料位计有电容式料位计、超声波料位计等。通过料位计可以精确地控制进料量,避免泵体过满或物料不足的情况。

  Used to detect the material level inside the pump body. Common level gauges include capacitive level gauges, ultrasonic level gauges, etc. By using a level gauge, the feeding amount can be accurately controlled to avoid situations where the pump body is too full or the material is insufficient.

  3.泵体

  3. Pump body

  仓泵的核心部分,用于容纳物料。泵体一般是圆筒形的压力容器,其材质通常为碳钢或不锈钢,以保证足够的强度来承受内部的压力。在设计上,要考虑泵体的容积大小,容积大小会根据实际的输送量要求来确定。

  The core part of a warehouse pump, used to hold materials. The pump body is generally a cylindrical pressure vessel made of carbon steel or stainless steel to ensure sufficient strength to withstand internal pressure. In design, the volume size of the pump body should be considered, and the volume size will be determined according to the actual delivery capacity requirements.

  4.料位计

  4. Level gauge

  用于检测泵体内物料的料位。常见的料位计有电容式料位计、超声波料位计等。通过料位计可以精确地控制进料量,避免泵体过满或物料不足的情况。

  Used to detect the material level inside the pump body. Common level gauges include capacitive level gauges, ultrasonic level gauges, etc. By using a level gauge, the feeding amount can be accurately controlled to avoid situations where the pump body is too full or the material is insufficient.

  5.进料阀和出料阀

  5. Inlet and outlet valves

  进料阀用于控制物料进入泵体,出料阀用于控制物料从泵体排出。这些阀门通常是球阀、蝶阀或闸阀等类型,要求具有良好的密封性,以防止物料泄漏和气体泄漏。

  The feed valve is used to control the entry of materials into the pump body, and the discharge valve is used to control the discharge of materials from the pump body. These valves are usually ball valves, butterfly valves, or gate valves, and require good sealing to prevent material and gas leakage.

  五、仓泵原理

  5、 Principle of Warehouse Pump

  仓泵原理介绍如下:

  The principle of the silo pump is introduced as follows:

  1.输送阶段

  1. Transportation stage

  当泵体内的物料达到一定量后,进料阀关闭。然后,向泵体内通入压缩空气。压缩空气在泵体内迅速膨胀,使物料与空气充分混合,并在气压的作用下将物料沿着输送管道推动。

  When the material inside the pump reaches a certain amount, the feed valve closes. Then, introduce compressed air into the pump body. Compressed air rapidly expands inside the pump body, allowing the material to mix thoroughly with the air and push the material along the conveying pipeline under the action of air pressure.

  2.进料阶段

  2. Feeding stage

  仓泵的进料阀打开,物料在重力或其他给料装置的作用下进入仓泵的泵体内部。这个过程中,泵体内部的压力基本与外界大气压力相同,确保物料能够顺利进入。

  The feed valve of the bin pump is opened, and the material enters the pump body of the bin pump under the action of gravity or other feeding devices. During this process, the pressure inside the pump body is basically the same as the external atmospheric pressure, ensuring that the material can enter smoothly.

  3.排料阶段

  3. Discharge stage

  物料被输送到目的地后,通过排料阀排出。目的地可以是料仓、反应釜等接收物料的设备。排料完成后,整个仓泵系统又可以进入下一个进料 - 输送 - 排料的循环。

  After the material is transported to the destination, it is discharged through the discharge valve. The destination can be equipment that receives materials such as silos and reaction vessels. After the discharge is completed, the entire bin pump system can enter the next feeding conveying discharging cycle.

  4.输送阶段

  4. Transport stage

  当泵体内的物料达到一定量后,进料阀关闭。然后,向泵体内通入压缩空气。压缩空气在泵体内迅速膨胀,使物料与空气充分混合,并在气压的作用下将物料沿着输送管道推动。

  When the material inside the pump reaches a certain amount, the feed valve closes. Then, introduce compressed air into the pump body. Compressed air rapidly expands inside the pump body, allowing the material to mix thoroughly with the air and push the material along the conveying pipeline under the action of air pressure.

  5.进料阶段

  5. Feeding stage

  仓泵的进料阀打开,物料在重力或其他给料装置的作用下进入仓泵的泵体内部。这个过程中,泵体内部的压力基本与外界大气压力相同,确保物料能够顺利进入。

  The feed valve of the bin pump is opened, and the material enters the pump body of the bin pump under the action of gravity or other feeding devices. During this process, the pressure inside the pump body is basically the same as the external atmospheric pressure, ensuring that the material can enter smoothly.

  仓泵是一种质优价廉的仓泵,具有颗粒输送、环保除尘、气力输送、气力输灰、物料输送等功能。|

  Warehouse pump is a high-quality and cost-effective warehouse pump that has functions such as particle conveying, environmental dust removal, pneumatic conveying, pneumatic ash conveying, and material conveying. |

  本文由 仓泵  友情奉献.更多有关的知识请点击  http://www.sdyshjx.com/  真诚的态度.为您提供为全面的服务.更多有关的知识我们将会陆续向大家奉献.敬请期待.

  This article is a friendly contribution from Cang Pump For more related knowledge, please click http://www.sdyshjx.com/ Sincere attitude To provide you with comprehensive services We will gradually contribute more relevant knowledge to everyone Coming soon.

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